The Relationship Between Abortion History and Recurrent Abortion Incidents in the Dr. Hi Zainal Umar Sidiki Regional Hospital Work Area

Arlin M.Y. Samai; Anik Sri Purwanti

doi:10.55606/termometer.v4i1.6000

Authors

Arlin M.Y. Samai Institut, Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS. dr. Soepraoen Kesdam V/Brawijaya
Anik Sri Purwanti Institut, Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS. dr. Soepraoen Kesdam V/Brawijaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/termometer.v4i1.6000

Keywords:

Abortion History, Maternal Health, Recurrent Abortion, Reproductive Health, Risk Factors

Abstract

Recurrent abortion is a significant reproductive health issue affecting maternal well-being and pregnancy outcomes. Previous studies have identified abortion history as an important risk factor that may increase the likelihood of repeated miscarriage in subsequent pregnancies. However, limited research has explored this relationship in North Gorontalo, particularly among women receiving care at Dr. Hi Zainal Umar Sidiki Regional Hospital. This study aimed to determine the relationship between abortion history and recurrent abortion incidents in this population.This research employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 30 women with a history of abortion were selected using purposive sampling. Data on abortion history and recurrent abortion incidents were collected through structured interviews and medical record reviews. Statistical analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results showed that all participants experienced recurrent abortion, with varying histories of previous abortion. The statistical test yielded a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant relationship between abortion history and recurrent abortion incidents. These findings suggest that women with prior abortion experiences are at a higher risk of repeated miscarriage. In conclusion, abortion history is significantly associated with recurrent abortion. This highlights the importance of targeted counseling, early detection, and continuous monitoring for women with previous abortion history. Healthcare providers, including midwives and obstetricians, should strengthen preventive strategies and provide comprehensive care to reduce the risk of recurrent abortion.

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