Studi Perbandingan Efek Anestesi Eter dan Kloroform pada Tikus Wistar  (Rattus norvegicus) : Analisis Waktu Induksi dan Durasi Anestesi

Haryanto Haryanto; Zulkifli Zulkifli; Firly Ananda Pertiwi; Syabila Putri Amalia; Nurpinanda Nurpinanda; Ulfa Adelia Dwi Putri

doi:10.55606/termometer.v3i3.5418

Authors

Haryanto Haryanto Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Zulkifli Zulkifli Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Firly Ananda Pertiwi Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Syabila Putri Amalia Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Nurpinanda Nurpinanda Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Ulfa Adelia Dwi Putri Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/termometer.v3i3.5418

Keywords:

Anesthesia, Chloroform, Ether, Induction Time, Wistar Rats

Abstract

Anesthesia is a procedure that eliminates pain centrally with reversible unconsciousness. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of ether and chloroform anesthesia on Wistar rats, with a particular focus on the induction time and duration of anesthesia associated with both anesthetic agents. Twelve male Wistar rats were divided into two treatment groups: the ether group and the chloroform group. The results showed that chloroform had a faster onset compared to ether, approximately 6.84 minutes faster, and a longer duration, approximately 22.41 minutes longer. The fastest onset was observed with chloroform, while the shortest duration was observed with ether. Based on these findings, these results can serve as a reference for the duration of anesthesia in experimental animals when using ether and chloroform.

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