Dinamika Kekerasan Penonton Olahraga: Pemicu,dampak dan Solusi

Authors

  • Alvin Barasa Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Bani Pratama Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Adriano Sitompul Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Rahma Dewi Universitas Negeri Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jcsr-politama.v2i6.4635

Keywords:

Spectator violence, sports media, fanaticism, social media, provocation

Abstract

This study explores the factors that trigger violent behavior among sports spectators and the role of media and social media in shaping such behavior. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with five informants: Pipin, Evelyn, Faizma, Celci, and Stefanus. The results of the study indicate that excessive fanaticism, provocation, referee decisions that are considered unfair, and alcohol consumption are the main triggers. Media and social media have a major influence on the formation of public opinion but also contribute to negative behavior. This study recommends strict sanctions, education, and responsible media management as solutions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Wawancara dengan Pipin, Evelyn, Faizma, Celci, dan Stefanus, Desember 2024.

Buku

Coakley, J. J. (2017). Sports in Society: Issues and Controversies. New York: McGraw-Hill Education.

Wann, D. L., et al. (2015). Sport Fans: The Psychology and Social Impact of Spectators. New York: Routledge.

Jurnal

Coakley, J. J. (2017). Sports in Society: Issues and Controversies. New York: McGraw-Hill Education.

Wann, D. L., et al. (2015). Sport Fans: The Psychology and Social Impact of Spectators. New York: Routledge.

Smith, A. C. T., & Stewart, B. (2010). "The Special Features of Sport: A Critical Revisit." Sport Management Review, 13(1), 1–13.

Nicholson, M., Kerr, A., & Sherwood, M. (2015). "Sport and the Media: Managing the Nexus." Journal of Sport Management, 29(2), 176–192.

Wann, D. L. (2006). "Understanding the Positive Social Psychological Benefits of Sport Team Identification." Group Dynamics: Theory, Research, and Practice, 10(4), 272–296.

Kerr, J. H. (2005). "Rethinking Aggression and Violence in Sport." Journal of Sport Psychology, 7(1), 15–26.

Rowe, D. (2019). "Media and Sports: Regulation and the Political Economy." Media, Culture & Society, 41(4), 560–573.

Bernstein, A. (2006). "Is It Time for a Victory Lap? Changes in the Media Coverage of Women in

Sport." International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 41(3–4), 418–434.

Giulianotti, R. (2011). "Sport, Transnationalism, and Globalization." Sociology of Sport Journal, 28(4), 447–468.

Gantz, W., & Wenner, L. A. (1991). "Men, Women, and Sports: Audience Experiences and Effects." Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 35(2), 233–243.

Hutchins, B., & Rowe, D. (2012). "Sport Beyond Television: The Internet, Digital Media, and the Rise of Networked Media Sport." Media, Culture & Society, 34(6), 709–725.

Lemon, J., & O’Donnell, M. (2017). "Fan Engagement and the Sport-Media Nexus." International Journal of Sport Communication, 10(1), 1–15.

Pedersen, P. M., & Thibault, L. (2014). Contemporary Sport Management. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.

Sanderson, J. (2011). "To Tweet or Not to Tweet: Exploring Division I Athletic Departments' Social-Media Policies." International Journal of Sport Communication, 4(4), 492–513.

Stempel, G. H., & Hargrove, T. (2003). "Media Use and Civic Participation." Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 80(1), 9–27.

Downloads

Published

2024-12-16

How to Cite

Alvin Barasa, Bani Pratama, Adriano Sitompul, & Rahma Dewi. (2024). Dinamika Kekerasan Penonton Olahraga: Pemicu,dampak dan Solusi. Journal of Creative Student Research, 2(6), 214–217. https://doi.org/10.55606/jcsr-politama.v2i6.4635

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.