Analisis Dampak Harga Kedelai terhadap Produksi Tahu dan Tempe pada Pabrik Paguyuban Tahu Tempe Korwil Garut
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/jupiman.v4i4.5734Keywords:
Regression Analysis, Small Industry, Soybean Price, Tempeh Production, Tofu ProductionAbstract
The price fluctuation of soybeans as the main raw material has an important role in determining the sustainability of tofu and tempeh production. This research aims to analyze the influence of soybean prices on the production of tofu and tempeh at the Paguyuban Tofu Korwil Garut Tempe Factory. The research uses a quantitative approach with simple linear regression analysis and elasticity analysis. The data used is a monthly simulation data for one year that is analyzed using SPSS software. The results of regression analysis show that the price of soybeans has a negative and significant effect on the production of tofu and tempeh. The regression equation obtained is Y=1140,012−0,062X, which shows that the increase in soybean prices will reduce the amount of production. The determination coefficient value of 0.993 indicates that 99.3% of production variation can be explained by changes in soybean prices. The result of the elasticity calculation shows a value of -1,18, which indicates that the production of tofu and tempeh is elastic to changes in soybean prices. This study concluded that the price of soybeans is the dominant factor that affects the production level of tofu and tempeh. Therefore, soybean price stability is very important to maintain production continuity, especially for small and medium industries.
Downloads
References
Apriliani, R., & Pusparini, D. (2024). Fluktuasi harga kedelai dan produksi industri tempe rumahan. Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia, 12(1), 45–56.
Artini, N. L., & Mahardika, I. K. (2022). Dampak kenaikan harga bahan baku terhadap produktivitas industri tahu. Jurnal Ekonomi Manajerial, 9(2), 88–97.
Azizah, A., Rahmawati, D., & Pratama, R. (2024). Peran industri kecil dan menengah dalam perekonomian daerah. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 15(2), 101–112.
Ghozali, I. (2021). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program IBM SPSS. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Gujarati, D. N., & Porter, D. C. (2020). Basic econometrics. McGraw-Hill Education.
Hasim, A., Rachman, B., & Lestari, S. (2021). Penawaran industri pangan berbasis kedelai di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian, 13(1), 23–35.
Husniyah, R. (2023). Elastisitas produksi pada industri kecil berbasis impor. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 7(2), 66–75.
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Volume 3 Nomor 4 November 2025. (2025). In Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia (Vol. 3, Issue 4). Area Indonesia Institute.
Manalu, G. S., Kasmawati, Safuridar, & Andiny, P. (2025). Analisis potensi sektor unggulan di wilayah Provinsi Aceh dengan menggunakan metode Location Quotient (LQ): Studi kasus Kota Banda Aceh, Kota Langsa, Kota Lhokseumawe, Kota Sabang, dan Kota Subulussalam. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan Indonesia, 3(4), 60–71. https://doi.org/10.61132/jepi.v3i4.1947
Mankiw, N. G. (2020). Principles of Economics. Cengage Learning.
Ningsih, S., Putra, R., & Dewi, M. (2023). Dampak kenaikan harga kedelai terhadap kinerja industri tahu dan tempe. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 14(3), 211–223.
Nurhayati, S., & Suryani, E. (2021). Strategi adaptasi produsen tempe terhadap kenaikan harga kedelai. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, 16(2), 134–145.
Octaviane, D., & Rahma, M. (2025). Pengaruh impor dan tarif bea masuk terhadap pertumbuhan pasar skincare Korea di Indonesia periode 2020–2023. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan Indonesia, 3(4), 16–25. https://doi.org/10.61132/jepi.v3i4.1633
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2020). Research methods for business. Wiley.
Simamora, D. (2025). Mengukur efisiensi investasi daerah: Analisis ICOR Kabupaten Bandung dan proyeksi tahun 2025–2030. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan Indonesia, 3(4), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.61132/jepi.v3i4.1657
Simangunsong, M., Zamzami, & Parmadi. (2025). Analisis realisasi pendapatan daerah pada kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan Indonesia, 3(4), 26–43. https://doi.org/10.61132/jepi.v3i4.1943
Sugiyono. (2021). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Sutrisno, B., Wibowo, A., & Kurniawan, D. (2023). Analisis biaya produksi usaha kecil menengah sektor pangan. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 11(1), 55–67.
Wahyuni, S., & Yulinda, R. (2022). Analisis permintaan dan penawaran produk tahu tempe. Jurnal Ekonomi Mikro, 6(2), 99–110.
Wulandari, D., & Prasetyo, A. (2022). Pengaruh kenaikan harga kedelai terhadap volume produksi industri tempe. Jurnal Agribisnis, 10(1), 77–89.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





