Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Musisi “Eclat Story” Atas Penggunaan Lagu "Bentuk Cinta" Tanpa Izin oleh PT. Bank Cimb Niaga, TBK Ditinjau Berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/jhpis.v5i1.5892Keywords:
Copyright, Economic Rights, Music License, Responsibilities, Royalty InfringementAbstract
The development of the creative economy places music as an intellectual property asset that has moral and economic value, as regulated in Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. The exclusive rights of creators include moral rights and economic rights to the commercial use of copyrighted works. Legal problems arose when Eclat Story's song "Forma Cinta" was used by PT Bank CIMB Niaga, Tbk without a direct license from the creator. The bank reasoned that it had paid royalties through WAMI, but the creator stated that he had never given permission or received royalties in the 2020 period. This research uses a normative juridical method with descriptive-analytical specifications, through a literature study that examines laws and regulations, legal literature, and related documents. The approaches used are the statute approach and the case approach to strengthen legal arguments. The results of the analysis show that PT Bank CIMB Niaga, Tbk has violated the economic rights of the creator as stipulated in Article 9 of the Copyright Law, especially the right of reproduction and distribution. Therefore, Eclat Story musicians need to register their works and license strictly, as well as take repressive efforts through compensation lawsuits at the Commercial Court or through mediation. PT Bank CIMB Niaga, Tbk is obliged to compensate for the use of the work in accordance with the applicable exclusive rights protection.
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