Penerapan Otago Exercise Untuk Mengurangi Resiko Jatuh Pada Lansia : Studi Kasus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/jrik.v3i2.1703Keywords:
Otago Exercise Program, Elderly, Fall Risk, Times Up and GoAbstract
Elderly is a group of people over 60 years old which is one of the phases that all humans go through. In this phase there will also be various complex problems, especially falls. Falls are the main cause and often cause morbidity and mortality, especially in the elderly over 65 years. The purpose of this study was to see the effectiveness of reducing the risk of falling by implementing the Otago Exercise Program in the elderly. The method used is a case study conducted in February 2023. The duration of the Otago Exercise intervention is 3x a week for 2 weeks. Based on the results of the EOP implementation, it was found that there was a decrease in the Morse Fall Scale value from 90 to 75 (high risk category of falling). There was also a decrease in the TUG value before and after the exercise was carried out. In conclusion, the application of the Otago Exercise Program can reduce the risk of falling in the elderly.
Downloads
References
Achmad, N. (2022). Peningkatan dan Optimalisasi Kesehatan Lansia di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Binjai melalui Gerakan 3M. Perspektif, 11(4), 1382–1386. https://doi.org/10.31289/perspektif.v11i4.6420
Adliah, F., Rini, I., Aulia, N. T., & Rahman, A. D. N. (2022). Edukasi, Deteksi Risiko Jatuh, dan Latihan Keseimbangan pada Lansia di Kabupaten Takalar. Jurnal Panrita Abdi, 6(4), 835–842.
Ángeles, C.-M. M., Laura, A.-M., Consuelo, C.-S. M., Manuel, R.-R., Eva, A.-C., & Covadonga, G.-P. A. (2022). The effect that the Otago Exercise Programme had on fear of falling in community dwellers aged 65–80 and associated factors. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 99, 104620. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2022.104620
Binoriang, D., & Setyaningsih, F. (2022). Exploration of Anxiety in Elderly with Hypertension During Covid-19 Pandemic in Jetis Yogyakarta. Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 7(S2), 39-44. doi:https://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v7iS2.1395
Cahyani, P. M. A., Darmawijaya, I. P., & Ayu, L. P. V. (2022). The Effect of The Otago Home Exercise Programme on Dynamic Balance In The Elderly Pengaruh The Otago Home Exercise Programme Terhadap Keseimbangan. 1(2), 39–46.
Davis, J. C., Hsu, C. L., Barha, C., Jehu, D. A., Chan, P., Ghag, C., Jacova, P., Adjetey, C., Dian, L., Parmar, N., Madden, K., & Liu-Ambrose, T. (2022). Comparing the cost-effectiveness of the Otago Exercise Programme among older women and men: A secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial. PLOS ONE, 17(4), e0267247. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0267247
Gde Agung Mahendra, I. D., Subadi, I., Wardhani, I. L., Satyawati, R., Alit Pawana, I. P., & Melaniani, S. (2022). Effects of Otago Exercise Program on serum Interleukin-6 level in older women. Annals of Medicine and Surgery, 78(6), 103733. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103733
Khumpaneid, N., Phoka, T., & Khongprasert, S. (2022). Effects of Modified-Otago Exercise Program on Four Components of Actual Balance and Perceived Balance in Healthy Older Adults. Geriatrics (Switzerland), 7(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/geriatrics7050088
Kong, L., Zhang, X., Zhu, X., Meng, L., & Zhang, Q. (2023). Effects of Otago Exercise Program on postural control ability in elders living in the nursing home: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine, 102(11), e33300. https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000033300
Krismantara, A. Y., & Dewi, N. M. K. (2022). Hubungan Fungsi Kognitif Dengan Keseimbangan Postural Pada Lansia Di Pwri Kota Denpasar. Prepotif …, 6. http://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/prepotif/article/view/5618
Nugraha, P. A., Wahyudi, A. T., & Vitalistyawati, L. P. A. (2022). Pemberian Balance Training Dapat Meningkatkan Keseimbangan Dinamis Lanisa Di Banjar Peneng, Desa Mekarsari, Tabanan. Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, 2(5), 2375–2384.
Nur’amalia, R., Mutmainnah, M., Lestari, A. I., & Sulastri, S. (2022). Pengaruh Latihan Kesimbangan dan Ankle Strategy Exercise Terhadap Risiko Jatuh Pada Lansia. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 11, 424–430. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v11i2.803
Nurmandhani, R., Setiawan, R., & Apharel, Z. A. (2022). Analisis Pelaksanaan Tujuh Langkah Menuju Keselamatan Pasien di Puskesmas Lebdosari Semarang. Jurnal Kesehatan , 20(2), 634–645.
Peng, Y., Yi, J., Zhang, Y., Sha, L., Jin, S., & Liu, Y. (2023). The effectiveness of a group-based Otago exercise program on physical function, frailty and health status in older nursing home residents: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Geriatric Nursing, 49, 30–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2022.10.014
Riskesdas, K. (2018). Hasil Utama Riset Kesehata Dasar (RISKESDAS). Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 44(8), 1–200. https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/44/8/085201
Sartika, A., Elizabeth, B., & Armi, A. (2023). RESIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA DI RUMAH SOSIAL LANJUT USIA TELUK JAMBE KARAWANG. Edu Dharma Journal, 7(1), 19–31.
Utami, R. F., Syah, I., Kesehatan, F., Fort, U., & Bukittinggi, D. K. (2022). Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keseimbangan Lansia. Jurnal Endurance, 7(1), 23–30. https://doi.org/10.22216/jen.v7i1.712
WHO. (2020). No Title. Palliative Care. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/palliative-care
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
