Penerapan Hydrotherapy untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi di BPSTW DIY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/detector.v4i3.6958Keywords:
BPSTW DIY, Elderly Hypertension, Nursing Care, Soak Your Feet, Warm WaterAbstract
Background: Hypertension is one of the chronic diseases commonly experienced by older adults and can lead to various complications. One non-pharmacological therapy that can be used to help lower blood pressure is warm water foot bath hydrotherapy. This therapy works by increasing vasodilation of blood vessels, thereby improving blood circulation. Objective: To describe the application of warm water foot bath hydrotherapy in older adults with hypertension. Method: This study used a case study design with a nursing care approach, encompassing assessment, diagnosis formulation, intervention, implementation, and evaluation, involving two older adults with hypertension, namely Mr. J and Mr. H, at BPSTW DIY Budi Luhur Unit. The intervention was carried out for six consecutive days by soaking the feet in warm water at a temperature of 40°C for 30 minutes each day. Results: A decrease in blood pressure was observed in both patients. Mr. J's blood pressure decreased from 149/85 mmHg to 125/88 mmHg, while Mr. H's decreased from 154/103 mmHg to 147/101 mmHg. The difference in blood pressure reduction outcomes was influenced by individual conditions and the level of adherence to the supportive therapy provided.
Downloads
References
Ar, R. V., -, D. J. G. T., & -, D. A. J. (2024). A Randomized Controlled Trial to Assess the Effectiveness of Warm Foot Soak Therapy on Reduction of Blood Pressure among Hypertensive Patients. International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i02.17783
Casmuti, C., & Fibriana, A. I. (2023). Kejadian Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kedungmundu Kota Semarang. HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development), 7(1), 123–134. https://doi.org/10.15294/higeia.v7i1.64213
Ekasari, M. F., Suryati, E. S., Badriah, S., Narendra, S. R., & Amini, F. I. (2021). Hipertensi : Kenali penyebab, tanda gejala dan penangannya. In Hipertensi.
Fiana, F. K., & Indarjo, S. (2024). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Hipertensi. HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development), 8(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.15294/higeia.v8i1.67857
Health, Organization, W. (n.d.). Global report on hypertension.
I, S. K. (2023). Dalam angka.
Lestari, L., Pahrul, D., Fatriansari, A., & Desvitasari, H. (2023). Pengaruh Terapi Rendam Kaki Air Hangat Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi The Effect Of Warm Water Foot Sound Therapy On Blood Pressure Changes In Hypertension Patients. Jurnal Riset Media Keperawatan, 6(1), 15–22.
Lontoh, J. C., & Pitoy, F. F. (2025). The Effect Of Hydrotherapy On Lowering Blood Pressure Among Hypertension. Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences, 6(1), 17–24. http://jurnal.globalhealthsciencegroup.com/index.php/PICNHS
Novia, sari P. (2020). KARYA TULIS ILMIAH ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN DENGAN HIPERTENSI YANG DI RAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT. 167–186.
Nurapiani, T., & Mubin, M. F. (2021). Rendam Kaki Menggunakan Air Hangat pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi.
PB. IDI. (2020). Hipertensi (Issue Icd).
PERHI. (2024). Panduan Pengenalan dan Tatalaksana Hipertensi Resisten Di Indonesia. In Perhimpunan Dokter Hipertensi Indonesia.
Putu Dewi, N. I. (2025). Program studi s1 keperawatan sekolah tinggi ilmu kesehatan advaita medika tabanan 2025. PENGARUH HYDROTERAPI RENDAM KAKI MENGGUNAKAN AIR HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSI DI DESA DELOD PEKEN KECAMATAN TABANAN TAHUN 2025 OLEH.
Rochmah, N., Ayu, I., Putri, T., & Cahyaningrum, E. D. (2023). Hubungan Kadar Kolesterol dan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Yang Berkunjung ke Posyandu Lansia ( The Relationship Of Cholesterol Levels and Blood Pressure In Elderly Visiting Posyandu Lansia ( Integreted Community Health Service of Elderly )). Seminar Nasional Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (SNPPKM) Purwokerto, Indonesia, 038.
Rohmah, M., Wahyuningsih, T., & Kurtusi, A. (2023). Pengaruh Hydroterapi Rendam Kaki Air Hangat Dengan Campuran Garam Tehadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Paisen Hipertensi. Jurnal Kesehatan Universitas Yatsi Madani, 12(1), 29–34. https://doi.org/10.37048/kesehatan.v12i1.224
Siwi, S. (2019). Karya Tulis Ilmiah Asuhan Keperawatan Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Di Panti Tresna Werdha Nirwana Putri Samarinda. Karya Tulis Ilmiah, 11(1), 1–14. http://scioteca.caf.com/bitstream/handle/123456789/1091/RED2017-Eng-8ene.pdf?sequence=12&isAllowed=y%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2008.06.005%0Ahttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/305320484_SISTEM_PEMBETUNGAN_TERPUSAT_STRATEGI_MELESTARI
Suprayitno, E., & Huzaimah, N. (2020). Pendampingan Lansia Dalam Pencegahan Komplikasi Hipertensi. SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan, 4(1), 518. https://doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v4i1.3001
Suryana, A., Yuswatiningsih, E., & Wibowo, S. (2025). No Title. PENGARUH HIDROTERAPI RENDAM KAKI AIR HANGAT TERHADAP KEKUATAN OTOT PADA PASIEN STROKE.
Umah K, Madyastitilina L., dan C. P. . (2025). The Effect of Warm Water Foot Soak Therapy on Changes in Blood Pressure in Hypertension Sufferers. Jurnal Keperawatan, 18. https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.8.2.2025.116-124
Unger, T., Borghi, C., Charchar, F., Khan, N. A., Poulter, N. R., Prabhakaran, D., Ramirez, A., Schlaich, M., Stergiou, G. S., Tomaszewski, M., Wainford, R. D., Williams, B., & Schutte, A. E. (2020). 2020 International Society of Hypertension Global Hypertension Practice Guidelines. Hypertension, 75(6), 1334–1357. https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.120.15026
Wenny, R. M. (2019). Pengaruh Berjalan Kaki Dan Hidroterapi Rendam Kaki Air Hangat Tehadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Hipertensi Di Uptd Griya Werdha Surabaya. Universitas Airlangga, 106–120. https://repository.unair.ac.id/93502/
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Rifkah Nurfitrah, Marni Marni, Hani Risnawati, Rosalia Dian Arsyta

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.




