Perbedaan Homesickness Mahasiswa Rantau Tahun Pertama antara Laki-Laki dan Perempuan di Universitas Negeri Padang

Geni Novella

doi:10.55606/detector.v3i1.4698

Authors

Geni Novella Universitas Negeri Padang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/detector.v3i1.4698

Keywords:

Homesickness, First-Year overseas student, Male, Female

Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the differences in levels of homesickness between male and female first-year students who are away from home at Universitas Negeri Padang. This research uses a quantitative method with a comparative research design. The research population includes all active students from the 2024 cohort who are from outside the city and live far from their immediate family while pursuing their studies. The sample was determined using purposive sampling, with a total of 200 students, consisting of 100 male and 100 female students. Data was collected using a homesickness scale questionnaire developed by Archer (1998) and constructed by Sinantia et al. (2024). The results of the study reveal a significant difference in homesickness levels between male and female students, with a significance value of 0.000 (< 0.05). The score distribution shows that the majority of female students fall into the high category (51%), while the majority of male students fall into the moderate category (58%).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agustina, M., & Deastuti, P. W. (2023). Hardiness dan stres akademik pada mahasiswa rantau. IDEA: Jurnal Psikologi, 7(1), 34–45.

Archer, J., Ireland, J., Amos, S., Broad, H., & Currid, L. (1998). Derivation of a homesickness scale. British Journal of Psychology, 89, 205–221.

Azwar, S. (2021). Metode penelitian psikologi (Edisi ke-2). Pustaka Belajar.

Calaguas, G. M. (2011). College academic stress: Differences along gender lines. Journal of Social and Development Sciences, 1(5), 194–201.

Fadlillah, M., & Fauziah, S. (2022). Analysis of Diana Baumrind’s parenting style on early childhood development. Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Pendidikan, 14(2), 2127–2134.

Fadly, I. W. (2018). Hubungan antara insecure attachment dengan homesickness pada santriwati di pondok pesantren [Tesis, Universitas Negeri Makassar].

Fifi, D. M. (2021). Perbedaan tingkat homesickness pada mahasiswa baru antara laki-laki dan perempuan di IAIN Kediri [Skripsi, IAIN Kediri].

Firdasari, N., Suarni, W., & Pambudhi, Y. A. (2024). Homesickness dengan motivasi belajar pada mahasiswa rantau. Jurnal Sublimapsi, 5(1), 131.

Hediati, H. D., & Nawangsari, N. A. F. (2020). Perilaku adaptif mahasiswa rantau Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Airlangga [Disertasi doktor, Universitas Airlangga].

Herdi, H., & Ristianingsih, F. (2022). Perbedaan resiliensi mahasiswa rantau ditinjau berdasarkan gegar budaya. INSIGHT: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling, 10(1), 30–40.

Istanto, T. L., & Engry, A. (2019). Hubungan antara dukungan sosial dan homesickness pada mahasiswa rantau yang berasal dari luar Pulau Jawa di Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Kampus Pakuwon City. Jurnal Experientia, 7(1), 19–30.

Kamilah, M., Khotimah, H., & Christia Sera, D. (2024). Kematangan emosi dan homesickness mahasiswa rantau tahun pertama. Jurnal Psikologi Talenta Mahasiswa, 3(3), 1–11.

Lestari, M. (2021). Hubungan antara sense of belonging dengan homesickness pada siswa baru di Pondok Pesantren. Al-Qalb: Jurnal Psikologi Islam, 12(1), 39–50.

Muttaqin, V. A., Hidayati, I. A., & Hidayati, A. (2022). Pengalaman kesepian pada mahasiswa rantau selama pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Psikologi Psikostudia, 11(4), 587–602.

Nur, M., Nisa, K., & Santi, D. E. (2023). Homesickness pada mahasiswa rantau tahun pertama: Apakah berhubungan dengan cultural intelligence dan happiness? Jiwa: Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia, 1(2), 304–313.

Putri, H. W., Priyatmono, A. F., & Setiawan, W. (2023). Analisis hubungan antara perasaan homesickness pada mahasiswa rantau terhadap keberadaan fasilitas indekos. SIAR 2023: Seminar Ilmiah Arsitektur, 964–973.

Sabila, E. (2021). Bimbingan individu bagi santri homesick: Penelitian pada kelas VII Pondok Pesantren Modern Asy Syifa, Desa Tambakmekar, Kecamatan Jalan Cagak, Kabupaten Subang [Skripsi, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung].

Sinantia, V., Nariswari, A. T., Ramadhani, I. D., Alghifari, M. M., Tjarliman, K. A., & Qisthi, Y. K. (2024). Konstruksi alat ukur homesickness pada mahasiswa rantau. Jurnal Empati, 13(2), 97–105.

Stroebe, M., Tony, M. V., Hazel, W. M., & Hazel, W. (2002). Homesickness among students in two cultures: Antecedents and consequences. British Journal of Psychology, 93(2), 147–168.

Thurber, C. A., & Walton, E. A. (2007). Preventing and treating homesickness. Pediatrics, 119(1), 192–201.

Thurber, C. A., & Walton, E. A. (2012). Homesickness and adjustment in university students. Journal of American College Health, 60(5), 415–419.

Van Tilburg, M. A., & Vingerhoets, A. J. (2005). Psychological aspects of geographical moves. Amsterdam Academic Press.

Woosley, S. A., & Dustin, K. (2011). Understanding the early integration experiences of first-generation college students. College Student Journal, 45(4).