PENGARUH BACK MASSAGE DENGAN LAVENDER ESSENTIAL OIL PADA KUALITAS TIDUR IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/detector.v1i1.1178Keywords:
Back massage, Lavender essential oil, Sleep qualityAbstract
Based on data from the Jepara District Health Office in 2021, the Tahunan area has the highest number of pregnancies, reaching 1204 pregnancies compared to other sub-districts in Jepara Regency, with 43.1% of them experiencing sleep disturbances. This study aims to determine the effect of back massage with lavender essential oil on the sleep quality of third-trimester pregnant women in the working area of the Annual Public Health Center, Jepara Regency. This type of research is a quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The population taken in this study were 50 pregnant women in their third trimester in July – August 2022 in the working area of the Annual Health Center in Jepara Regency. The sampling technique was purposive, and a sample of 44 people was obtained. The data collection tool in this study used the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed an effect of back massage with lavender essential oil on the sleep quality of third-trimester pregnant women in the working area of the Annual Public Health Center, Jepara Regency (p-value <0.05). The average PSQI score before a back massage with lavender essential oil was 8.95 and then decreased to 3.70 after giving a back massage with lavender essential oil. A decrease in PSQI scores indicates an improvement in sleep quality. Based on the Z value obtained, it was 5.811, which means that every one time back massage intervention with lavender essential oil given two times a week in the third trimester of pregnant women has the potential to improve sleep quality 5.811 times.
Keywords: Back massage, Lavender essential oil, Sleep quality
References
Arikunto, S. (2010). Metode Peneltian. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 173.
Asmadi, A. (2018). Teknik Prosedural Keperawatan: Konsep dan Aplikasi Kebutuhan Dasar Klien (19). Salemba Medika.
Buckle, J. (2014). Clinical Aromatherapy E-book: Essential Oils in Practice. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Chamine, I., & Oken, B. S. (2016). Aroma Effects on Physiologic and Cognitive Function FollowingAcute Stress: a Mechanism Investigation. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 22(9), 713–721.
Grandner, M. A. (2019). Sleep and Health. Academic Press.
Herderson, C. (2006). Buku Ajar konsep kebidanan.(Essential Midwifery). Jakarta: EGC.
Jamalzehi, A., Omeidi, K., Javadi, M., & Dashipour, A. (2017). Evaluation of Sleep Quality in Third Trimester of Pregnancy and Its Relation to Birth Characteristics in Women Referred to Gynecology Clinic of Tamin Ejtemaee Hospital of Zahedan. Der Pharmacia Lettre, 9(2), 194–201.
Kalsum, U. (2021). Pengaruh Kombinasi Pijat Bayi dan Esensial Oil Lavender Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Bayi 6-12 Bulan di Pustu Tonaan Burneh Bangkalan. Stikes Ngudia Husada Madura.
Kline, C. (2013). Sleep Quality. Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine. Springer Publishing [en línea]. New York.
Kumara, I. N. A., Aryani, L. N. A., & Diniari, N. K. S. (2019). Proporsi Gangguan Tidur Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Semester Satu dan Semester Tujuh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana, Bali, Indonesia. Intisari Sains Medis, 10(2).
Mardalena, M., & Susanti, L. (2022). Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III. Jurnal ’Aisyiyah Medika, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.36729/jam.v7i2.857
Notoatmodjo, S. (2012). Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 193.
Nurdiyanti, P. P. (2020). Pengaruh Endorphine Massage Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember. Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Jember.
Rahmasita, S. A., Mahardika, A., & Jumsa, M. R. (2021). Pengaruh Tingkat Kecemasan Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Tanjung Karang Mataram. Smart Society Empowerment Journal, 1(3), 81–90.
Rahmawati, S. (2021). Aplikasi Tindakan Prenatal Yoga Terhadap Gangguan Pola Tidur Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ciranjang. Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi.
Resmaniasih, K. (2018). Pengaruh Pijat Hamil Terhadap Perubahan Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester Tiga. JIK Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 2(2), 93–99.
Reza, R. R., Berawi, K., Karima, N., & Budiarto, A. (2019). Fungsi Tidur dalam Manajemen Kesehatan. Medical Journal Of Lampung University, 8(2), 247–253.
Rufaida, Z., Puji Lestari, S. W., & Susanti, I. Y. (2020). Pregnancy Massage dengan Pola Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Desa Gebangmalang Kecamatan Mojoanyar Kabupaten Mojokerto. Hospital Majapahit, 12(1), 61–69.
Rustakiyanti, N., & Masdad, C. (2019). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Ibu Hamil di Kota Bandung. Jurnal Sehat Masada, 13(1), 146–152.
Smyka, M., Kosińska-Kaczyńska, K., Sochacki-Wójcicka, N., Zgliczyńska, M., & Wielgoś, M. (2020). Sleep problems in pregnancy—A cross-sectional study in over 7000 pregnant women in Poland. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(15), 5306.
Sugiyono, S. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R & D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Walyani, E. S. (2019). Asuhan Kebidanan Persalinan dan Bayi Baru Lahir. Yogjakarta: Pustaka Baru Press, 152.
Widiastuti, Y. P., Rimawati, U., & Istioningsih, I. (2019). Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT), Jarak Kehamilan dan Riwayat Hipertensi Mempengaruhi Kejadian Preeklampsia. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas, 2(2), 6–22.
Yantina, Y., & Evrianasari, N. (2020). Back Massage Pada Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester III. Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati, 6(4), 408–412.
