Factors affecting Exclusive Breastfeeding At the Jambi City Health Center

Authors

  • Nazrina Safitri Jambi University
  • M. Ridwan Jambi University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/ijhs.v3i1.1131

Keywords:

Exclusive breastfeeding, knowledge, sikap, and maternal characteristics

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is the only good nutrition for the growth and development of babies aged 0-6 months. Based on data from the Central Statistics Agency, exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Jambi Province in 2021 was 71.37%. The achievement of exclusive breastfeeding at the Paal X Health Center in JCity in 2019 was 52.80%, so it is considered that it is still less than the target of the local government. This is due to several factors, namely limited knowledge, attitudes, education, duration of work and the age of the mother, greatly affecting exclusive breastfeeding. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The sample was selected by accidental sampling and obtained by 63 respondents. The data obtained from filling out the questionnaire and interviews were carried out univariate and bivariate analysis with chisquare or Fisher exact tests. The results of the statistical test obtained several variables related to the behavior of exclusive ASi distribution to babies at the Paal X health center in Jambi City are knowledge, attitudes, education, work with a p value of < 0.05. There is no relationship between the age of the mother and exclusive breastfeeding at the Paal x Health Center in Jambi City. Factors related to exclusive breastfeeding behavior at Puskesmas Paal X Jambi City are knowledge, attitudes, education, work. Meanwhile, the age factor is not associated with exclusive breastfeeding. 

 

 

References

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Berikan ASI untuk Tumbuh Kembang Optimal [Internet]. 2019. Available from: https://www.kemkes.go.id/article/view/19080800004/berikan-asi-untuk-tumbuh-kembang-optimal.html

WHO. Breastfeeding rates in central and western China in 2010: implications for child and population health. 2020.

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2018 [Indonesia Health Statistic 2018]. 2019. 207 p.

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2020. Vol. 48, IT - Information Technology. Jakarta; 2021. 1–480 p.

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Data dan Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia 2019. Profil Kesehat Indones. 2020;8(9):1–213.

Dinas Kesehatan Jambi. Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2020. 2021;(08):28–9.

Notoatmodjo S. Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan (Edisi Revisi 2012). Jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2012.

Nurleli N, Purba JM, Sembiring R. Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Dengan Tindakan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Puskesmas Rambung Kecamatan Binjai Selatan Kota Binjai Tahun 2017. J Ris Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan. 2018;3(1):1.

Siahaan VR. Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang ASI Eksklusif. MJ (Midwifery J [Internet]. 2021;1(2):58–61. Available from: http://jurnal.polkesban.ac.id/index.php/jkifn/article/view/99%0Ahttps://jurnal.polkesban.ac.id/index.php/jkifn/article/download/99/410

Manik DS, Simaremare APR, Simorangkir SJ V. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Tentang Air Susu Ibu Eksklusif Dengan Pemberian Air Susu Ibu Eksklusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pembantu Hutatinggi Kecamatan Parmonangan Tahun 2019. 2019;

Pohan RA. Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Menyusui tentang ASI Ekslusif dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Desa Sei Serindan Kota Tanjungbalai Tahun 2019. J Ilm Maksitek. 2020;5(1):25–31.

Ramli R. Correlation of Mothers’ Knowledge and Employment Status with Exclusive Breastfeeding in Sidotopo. J PROMKES. 2020;8(1):36.

Saifuddin Azwar. Sikap Manusia Teori dan Pengukurannya. 2nd ed. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar; 2016.

Sihombing S. Hubungan Pekerjaan Dan Pendidikan Ibu Dengan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Hinai Kiri Tahun 2017. Midwife J. 2018;5(01):40–5.

Amalia R, Rizki LK. Faktor Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan Ibu Bekerja Dalam Pemberian Asi Eksklusif. Mandala Heal. 2018;11(1):44.

Lubis I. Hubungan Karakteristik, Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Binjai Sebrangan Kecamatan Air Joman Kabupaten Asahan Tahun 2017. 2018.

Nirwana AB. ASI dan Susu Formula : Kandungan dan Manfaat ASI dan Susu Formula. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika; 2014.

Budiarto E, Anggraeni D. Pengantar Epidemiologi. 2nd ed. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC; 2002.

Soekidjo Notoatmodjo. Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2007.

Depkes RI. Manajemen Laktasi : Buku Panduan Bagi Bidan dan Petugas Kesehatan di Puskesmas. Jakarta: Diit Gizi Masyarakat-Depkes RI; 2012.

Arifiati N. Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Bayi di Kelurahan Warnasari Kecamatan Citangkil Kota Cilegon. Pros Semin Nas IKAKESMADA “Peran Tenaga Kesehat dalam Pelaks SDGs.” 2017;129–35.

Timporok AGA. Hubungan Status Pekerjaan Ibu Dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kawangkoan. J Keperawatan. 2018;6(1):1–6.

Downloads

Published

2023-03-23

How to Cite

Nazrina Safitri, & M. Ridwan. (2023). Factors affecting Exclusive Breastfeeding At the Jambi City Health Center. International Journal Of Health Science, 3(1), 76–90. https://doi.org/10.55606/ijhs.v3i1.1131

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.